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The Cisco 300-410 exam covers a variety of topics, such as implementing OSPFv2/v3, EIGRP for IPv4/IPv6, BGP, and MPLS. It also covers the configuration and management of different VPN technologies like DMVPN, FlexVPN, and Site-to-Site VPN. Additionally, the exam covers the implementation of infrastructure services such as QoS, NAT, and DHCP.
Test Details
Before commencing your preparation, the learners should first get the right information about the official test, including its content, objectives, and structure. The exam itself is 90 minutes long and costs $300 on Pearson VUE. You can take it in either Japanese or English. There will be about 60 questions of various types. They include multiple choices with a single answer, multiple-choice with multiple answers, drag and drop, as well as fill-in-the-blank. Overall, it is a difficult test, but detailed and wise preparation will turn the tables. Generally, there are a few training options available for you that you can choose from. If you think that you need to go deeper into studying each topic, then you should complete the official instructor-led course or you can opt for in-class or online training. Alternatively, you can just do self-study and use exam dumps as well. After you are done with the courses and have covered all the relevant preparation materials, you should take some practice tests to gauge your knowledge level.
Cisco 300-410 exam covers a wide range of topics including advanced routing protocols such as OSPFv3, BGP, and PBR, as well as advanced services such as QoS, SNMP, and NetFlow. In addition, candidates will be tested on their ability to design and troubleshoot enterprise networks using these advanced technologies. Implementing Cisco Enterprise Advanced Routing and Services certification is highly regarded in the industry, and passing the exam will demonstrate a high level of expertise in enterprise networking.
NEW QUESTION # 247
What are two functions of MPLS Layer 3 VPNs? (Choose two.)
- A. A packet with node segment ID is forwarded along with shortest path to destination.
- B. LDP and BGP can be used for Pseudowire signaling.
- C. Customer traffic is encapsulated in a VPN label when it is forwarded in MPLS network.
- D. It is used for transparent point-to-multipoint connectivity between Ethernet links/sites.
- E. BGP is used for signaling customer VPNv4 routes between PE nodes.
Answer: A,E
NEW QUESTION # 248
An engineer configured a DHCP server for Cisco IP phones to download its configuration from a TFTP server, but the IP phones failed to toad the configuration What must be configured to resolve the issue?
- A. BOOTP port 68
- B. DHCP option 66
- C. DHCP option 69
- D. BOOTP port 67
Answer: B
Explanation:
DHCP options 3, 66, and 150 are used to configure Cisco IP Phones. Cisco IP Phones download their configuration from a TFTP server. When a Cisco IP Phone starts, ifit does not have both the IP address and TFTP server IP address preconfigured, it sends a request with option 150 or 66 to the DHCP server to obtain this information.+ DHCP option 150 provides the IP addresses of a list of TFTP servers.+ DHCP option 66 gives the IP address or the hostname of a single TFTP server.
Reference:
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/security/asa/asa84/configuration/guide/asa_84_cli_config/basic_dhcp.
pdf
NEW QUESTION # 249 
Refer to lhe exhibit An engineer must filter EIGRP updates that are received to block all 10 10 10.0/24 prefixes The engineer tests the distribute list and finds one associated prefix. Which action resolves the issue?
- A. There is a permit in the ACL that allows this prefix into EIGRP. The ACL should be modified to deny
10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0. - B. There is a permit in the route map that allows this prefix A deny 20 statement is required with a match condition to match a new ACL that denies all prefixes
- C. There is a permit in the ACL that allows this prefix into EI6RP. The ACL should be modified to deny
10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255. - D. There is a permit in the route map that allows this prefix A deny 20 statement is required with no match condition to block the prefix.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 250
Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator configured BGP as the backup route for 10.0.0.0/8 and it should work only when EIGRP 10.0.0.0/8 failed to install for site S4248T5E130F6. Which configuration resolves the issue?
- A. configure terminal
!
router eigrp 1
distance eigrp 10 170 - B. configure terminal
!
router eigrp 1
redistribute bgp metric 10000 1 255 1 1500 - C. configure terminal
!
router eigrp 1
distance eigrp 90 170 - D. configure terminal
!
ip route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 192.168.90.2
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 251 
Refer to the exhibit. an engineer is trying to get 192.168.32.100 forwarded through 10.1.1.1, but it was forwarded through 10.1.1.2. What action forwards the packets through 10.1.1.1?
- A. Configure EIGRP to receive 192.168.32.0 route with longer prefix than /19.
- B. Configure EIGRP to receive 192.168.32.0 route with lower admin distance.
- C. Configure EIGRP to receive 192.168.32.0 route with equal or longer prefix than /24.
- D. Configure EIGRP to receive 192.168.32.0 route with lower metric.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 252
Refer to the exhibit.
Which two actions should be taken to access the server? (Choose two.)
- A. Add a floating static route to reach to 192.168.2.2 with administrative distance higher than OSPF
- B. Modify distribute list seq 10 to permit the route to 192.168.2.2.
- C. Modify the access list to deny the route to 192.168.2.2.
- D. Add a sequence 20 in the route map to permit access list 1.
- E. Modify the access list to add a second line of permit ip any
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION # 253
Refer to the exhibit.
Which configuration configures a policy on R1 to forward any traffic that is sourced from the 192.168.130.0/24 network to R2?
- A. Option A
- B. Option C
- C. Option D
- D. Option B
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 254
Configure individual VRFs for each customer according to the topology to achieve these goals :
R1
R2
SW1
SW2
SW3
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below in Explanation.
Explanation:
Solution:
Use cu-red under interfaces facing SW1 & SW3:
On R1:
interface Ethernet0/0
ip vrf forwarding cu-red
ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0
Check reachability to SW1:
R1#ping vrf cu-red 192.168.1.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.2.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms
On R2:
interface Ethernet0/0
ip vrf forwarding cu-red
ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0
Check reachability to SW3:
R2#ping vrf cu-red 192.168.2.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Use vrf cu-green for SW2 & SW4:
On R1:
interface Ethernet0/1
ip vrf forwarding cu-green
ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0
Test reachability to SW2:
R1#ping vrf cu-green 192.168.20.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.22.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms
On R2:
interface Ethernet0/1
ip vrf forwarding cu-green
ip address 192.168.22.254 255.255.255.0
Test reachability to SW4:
R2#ping vrf cu-green 192.168.22.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.20.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms
On R1:
interface Ethernet0/2.100
mpls ip
!
interface Ethernet0/2.200
mpls ip
!
Configure BGP:
router bgp 65000
neighbor 10.10.10.2 remote-as 65000
neighbor 10.10.20.2 remote-as 65000
!
address-family vpnv4
neighbor 10.10.10.2 activate
neighbor 10.10.20.2 activate
exit-address-family
!
address-family ipv4 vrf cu-green
redistribute connected
exit-address-family
!
address-family ipv4 vrf cu-red
redistribute connected
exit-address-family
!
R1(config)#ip vrf cu-red
R1(config-vrf)#route-target both 65000:100
!
R1(config)#ip vrf cu-green
R1(config-vrf)#route-target both 65000:200
On R2:
interface Ethernet0/2.100
mpls ip
!
interface Ethernet0/2.200
mpls ip
!
router bgp 65000
neighbor 10.10.10.1 remote-as 65000
neighbor 10.10.20.1 remote-as 65000
!
address-family vpnv4
neighbor 10.10.10.1 activate
neighbor 10.10.20.1 activate
exit-address-family
!
address-family ipv4 vrf cu-green
redistribute connected
exit-address-family
!
address-family ipv4 vrf cu-red
redistribute connected
exit-address-family
R2(config)#ip vrf cu-red
R2(config-vrf)#route-target both 65000:100
!
R2(config)#ip vrf cu-green
R2(config-vrf)#route-target both 65000:200
Verification:
From SW1 to SW3:
SW1#ping 192.168.1.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms
But can't Reach SW2 or SW4 in VRF cu-green:
SW1#ping 192.168.22.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.22.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
U.U.U
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
SW1#ping 192.168.20.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.20.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
U.U.U
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
Same Test for SW2:
From SW2 to SW4:
SW2#ping 192.168.20.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.20.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms
But can't Reach SW3 or SW1 in VRF cu-red:
SW2#ping 192.168.1.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
U.U.U
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
SW2#ping 192.168.2.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.2.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
U.U.U
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
Both R1 & R2 has separate tables for VRFs cu-red and cu-green.
NEW QUESTION # 255
Refer to the exhibit.
An engineer configured BGP between routers R1 and R3 The BOP peers cannot establish neighbor adjacency to be able to exchange routes. Which configuration resolves this issue?
- A. R3router bgp 6502address-family ipv6neighbor AB01:2011:7:100::1 activate
- B. R1router bgp 6501 neighborAB01:2011:7:100::3ebgp-multihop255
- C. R1router bgp 6501address-family ipv6neighbor AB01:2011:7:100;:3 activate
- D. R3router bgp 6502neighbor AB01:2011:7:100::1 ebgp-muttlhop 255
Answer: A
Explanation:
From the output, we learned that R1 was trying to establish BGP neighbor relationship with R3 but failed.
Both of them were using physical interface to establish neighbor relationship so wedon't need the "... ebgp- multihop" command here. The only reasonable answer is R3 has not been configured to activate BGP neighbor relationship with R1.
NEW QUESTION # 256
Refer to the exhibit.
The network operation team observes a traffic forwarding issue between R2 and R3:
Ping and traceroute of loopback IP address from R2 to R3 is successful.
iBGP peering in AS 65101 and AS 65201 is up.
Which configuration resolves the issue?
- A. Set up eBGP multihop on R2 and R3 routers.
- B. Configure MD5 password authentication on R2.
- C. Remove MD5 password authentication on R3.
- D. Advertise R2 and R3 loopback IPs in AS 65101 and AS 65201.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 257
Refer to the exhibit.
A network engineer for AS64512 must remove the inbound and outbound traffic from link A during maintenance without closing the BGP session so that there ............ a backup link over link A toward the ASN.
Which BGP configuration on R1 accomplishes this goal?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 258
Drag and drop the operations from the left onto the locations where the operations are performed on the right.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Label Switch Router 1. Reads labels and forwards the packet based on the based on the label.
2. Performs PHP
Label Edge Router: 1 Assigns labels and unlabeled packets.
2. Handles traffic between multiple VPNs
NEW QUESTION # 259 
A network administrator is trying to access a branch router using TACACS+ username and password credentials, but the administrator cannot log in to the router because the WAN connectivity is down. The branch router has following AAA configuration:
Which command will resolve this problem when WAN connectivity is down?
- A. aaa authentication login default group tacacs+ local
- B. aaa authentication login console group tacacs+ enable
- C. aaa authentication login default group tacacs+ console
- D. aaa authentication login default group tacacs+ enable
Answer: A
Explanation:
With the "aaa authentication login default group tacacs+ local " command configured, when logging in, the password supplied will be attempted to be verified by the TACACS+ server before access is granted. If the server is unavailable/unreachable, then the switch will fall back to using the local authentication database.
NEW QUESTION # 260 
Refer to the exhibit. An engineer is troubleshooting a prefix advertisement issue from R3, which is not directly connected to R1. Which configuration resolves the issue?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 261 
Refer to the exhibit. An engineer is troubleshooting a prefix advertisement issue from R3, which is not directly connected to R1. Which configuration resolves the issue?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 262
Refer to the exhibit.
Routers R1, R2, R3, and R4 use EIGRP However, traffic always prefers R1 to R5 backup links in nonfailure scenarios. Which configuration resolves the issue?
A)
B)
C)
D)
- A. Option A
- B. Option C
- C. Option B
- D. Option D
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 263 
Refer to the exhibit Users from the 192 168.2.0/24 network cannot connect to the 172.16 2 32/28 network Which configuration resolves the issue'?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 264
:576
Refer to the exhibit. R1 and R2 have been configured where the neighbor relationship must be authenticatedusmgMD5:
The neighbor relationship is not coming up. Which configuration resolves the issue?
- A. Option A
- B. Option B
- C. Option C
- D. Option D
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 265
Refer to the exhibit. An engineer must filter incoming EIGRP updates to allow only a set of specific prefixes. The distribute list is tested, and it filters out all routes except network
10.10.10.0/24. How should the engineer temporarily allow all prefixes to be learned by the router again without adjusting the existing access list?
- A. A continue statement should be added within the permit 10 statement before completing the ACL with the required prefixes, and then the continue statement can be removed.
- B. An extended access list must be used instead of a standard access list to accomplish the task
- C. A permit 20 statement should be added before completing the ACL with the required prefixes, and then the permit 20 statement can be removed.
- D. A permit any statement should be added before completing the ACL with the required prefixes and then the permit any statement can be removed.
Answer: C
Explanation:
To temporarily allow all prefixes without modifying or deleting the existing filter (which currently only permits 10.10.10.0/24), the engineer can add a second permitstatement to the access list (e.g., permit anyor a broader range) with a higher sequence number, such as 20.
This allows all routes temporarily, and later, the permit 20line can be removed once the required prefixes are ready to be configured.
This avoids touching the existing permit 10statement and maintains structured control of route filtering.
NEW QUESTION # 266
Refer to Exhibit.
A network administrator has successfully configured DMVPN topology between a hub and two spoke routers.
Which two configuration commands should establish direct communications between spoke 1 and spoke 2 without going through the hub? (Choose two).
- A. At the hub router, configure ip nhrp redirect the command
- B. At the spoke routers, configure the ip nhrp shortcut command.
- C. At the spoke routers, configure the ip nhrp spoke-tunnel command.
- D. At the hub router, configure the ip nhrp shortcut command.
- E. At the hub router, configure tne Ip nhrp spoke-tunnel command
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
To configure Spoke to Spoke communication we can configure DMVPN Phase II or Phase III. But in Phase II, the first few packets would go through Hub. In order tototally ignore the hub, we have to use DMVPN Phase III:
DMVPN Phase III is same as Phase 2 but removes some restrictions and complexities of Phase 2. Also allows greater variety of DMVPN network designs we use:+ ip nhrp redirect in hub: tells the initiator spoke to look for a better path to the destination spoke than through the Hub. Upon receiving the NHRP redirect message thespokes communicate with each other over the hub and they have their NHRP replies for the NHRP Resolution Requests that they sent out.+ ip nhrp shortcut in spokes: overwrite the CEF table on the spoke. It basically overrides the next-hop value for a remote spoke network from the default initial hubtunnel IP address to the NHRP resolved remote spoke tunnel IP address)
NEW QUESTION # 267
Refer to the exhibit. Not all connected and static routes of router B are received by router A even though EIGRP neighborship is established between the routers. Which configuration resolves the issue?
- A. router eigrp 100
network 209.165.200.224 0.0.0.7
redistribute static metric 1000 1 255 1 1500
eigrp stub static - B. router eigrp 100
network 209.165.200.224 0.0.0.7 - C. router eigrp 100
network 209.165.200.224 0.0.0.7
redistribute static metric 1000 1 255 1 1500
eigrp stub connected - D. router eigrp 100
network 209.165.200.224 0.0.0.31
redistribute static metric 1000 1 255 1 1500
Answer: A
Explanation:
Router B is configured as an EIGRP stub with connectedand staticas the only types of routes it can advertise. However, currently it only has eigrp stub connected static configured, but static routes are not being redistributed. To advertise the static route to
10.2.2.2/32 to Router A, Router B must redistribute static routes with a defined EIGRP metric and ensure that the stub type allows static routes (which eigrp stub staticdoes).
Also, the networkcommand must include the interface connected to Router C (209.165.200.224/27), and 0.0.0.7correctly matches the subnet (usable range from .225 to .230 for a /27 subnet).
NEW QUESTION # 268
Refer to lhe exhibit After an engineer configured a new Cisco rouler as a DHCP server, users reponed iwo primary issues:
- Devices in the HR subnet have intermittent connectivity problems.
- Workstations in the LEGAL subnet cannot obtain IP addresses.
Which configurations must the engineer apply to ROUTER_1 to restore connectivity for the affected devices?
- A. Option A
- B. Option C
- C. Option B
- D. Option D
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 269
Refer to the exhibit.
A network administrator configured name resolution for IPv6 traffic to be allowed through an inbound access list. After the access list is applied to resolve the issue, name resolution still did not work. Which action does the network administrator take to resolve the name resolution problem?
- A. Add permit udp any eq domain any log in the access list.
- B. Remove ipv6 inspect ipv6-firewall in from interface gi0/1
- C. Add permit any eq domain 53 any log in the access list.
- D. inspect ipv6 inspect name ipv6-firewall udp 53 in global config.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 270
......
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